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Baked trout in foil

Whole trout baked in a foil parcel with lemon, dill and garlic. Twenty minutes, one parcel, and nothing to wash afterward.

340
kcal
38g
protein
19g
fat
3g
carbs
Prep
10 min
Cook
20 min
Serves
2

Photograph by Alexey Chudin on Pexels

Ingredients

  • 2 whole trout, cleaned, about 12 oz each
  • 1 lemon, sliced
  • A few sprigs of dill and parsley
  • 2 cloves garlic, sliced
  • 2 tbsp olive oil
  • Salt and pepper

Method

  1. 1

    Heat the oven

    Heat the oven to 400°F.

  2. 2

    Stuff the trout

    Season the cavity of each fish and fill with lemon, herbs and garlic.

  3. 3

    Wrap in foil

    Set each fish on oiled foil, drizzle with oil, and close the parcel loosely so steam has room.

  4. 4

    Bake

    Bake 20 minutes, until the thickest part reads 145°F. The dorsal fin should also pull out cleanly.

Why the parcel is loose

A tightly wrapped parcel steams the fish against its own skin and the result is wet. A loose one traps enough moisture to keep the flesh from drying while leaving the steam somewhere to go. Crimp the edges closed and leave a dome of air above the fish.

Check it with a thermometer: 145°F in the thickest part, just behind the head. The dorsal fin is a useful backup if you do not have one. When the fish is done the fin usually pulls out cleanly with a gentle tug; when it resists, it needs a few more minutes.

Whole fish versus fillets

Whole is better and it is not close. The bones conduct heat evenly and add gelatin, the skin holds moisture in, and the cavity gives you somewhere to put aromatics that then perfume the flesh from the inside. Fillets in foil work — twelve minutes rather than twenty — but they are a different, plainer dish.

What else goes in the parcel

  • Fennel, sliced thin, under the fish. It cooks in the time the fish takes and its anise note suits trout particularly.
  • Cherry tomatoes, which burst and make a small amount of sauce.
  • A splash of white wine or vermouth before sealing.
  • Thin potato slices underneath, if you want it to be a whole meal — they need a head start of ten minutes in the oven first.

Keeping it

Cooked trout keeps two days refrigerated and is genuinely good cold, flaked into a salad with the lemon from the parcel. Reheating oily fish is rarely worth it; the texture tightens and the smell is assertive.

What it is worth nutritionally

At 38 g of protein and 3 g of carbohydrate a serving, this is about as protein-dense as a main course gets. Trout is an oily fish, which means it carries the long-chain omega-3s EPA and DHA — the forms with the actual evidence behind them, and the ones plant sources convert to poorly. Two servings of oily fish a week is the standard recommendation and this is an easy way to make one of them.