Vitamin C: Key to Health and Energy

Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, is an essential nutrient that plays a crucial role in maintaining health and vitality. In this article, we will discuss the importance of vitamin C for our bodies and compare two different forms of this vitamin - left- and right-handed. We will try to answer the question of which one is better for our health.

Vitamin C: Key to Health and Energy
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Role of Vitamin C in the Body

Vitamin C plays important roles in various aspects of our body's functioning. It supports the immune system, helping to protect us from infections and diseases. It also participates in the synthesis of collagen, a key protein responsible for the health of our skin, hair, nails, blood vessels, and connective tissue. Additionally, it acts as an antioxidant, neutralizing free radicals and preventing cell damage. Vitamin C also affects the absorption of iron from food, which is important for people with iron-deficiency anemia. Finally, vitamin C is involved in the production of neurotransmitters, such as serotonin and noradrenaline, which affect mood, sleep, and other cognitive functions.

Health Benefits of Vitamin C

Thanks to its diverse functions in the body, vitamin C contributes to many health benefits. It helps strengthen the immune system and fight infections and diseases more effectively. It improves the health of our skin, hair, and nails, making us look younger and more radiant. Vitamin C also supports cardiovascular health, reducing the risk of heart disease. Additionally, it prevents iron-deficiency anemia by improving the absorption of this mineral from food. Finally, vitamin C supports cognitive functions such as memory, attention, and mood.

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L-ascorbic Acid vs. D-ascorbic Acid

Although most sources of vitamin C come in the form of L-ascorbic acid, there is also a right-handed form called D-ascorbic acid. Both forms differ in the spatial arrangement of molecules, which affects their biological properties.

L-ascorbic acid is biologically active and occurs naturally in fruits, vegetables, and other food sources. It is also the most commonly used form of vitamin C in dietary supplements.

D-ascorbic acid is less common and does not exhibit the same biological activity as its left-handed counterpart. Scientific research on this topic is limited, but preliminary results suggest that D-ascorbic acid may have limited health benefits compared to L-ascorbic acid.

Recommended Daily Intake of Vitamin C

The recommended daily intake of vitamin C varies depending on age, gender, and health status. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends that adult men consume 90 mg of vitamin C per day, while women should consume 75 mg per day. Smokers require a higher intake due to the increased need for antioxidants.

Sources of Vitamin C

Vitamin C occurs naturally in many fruits and vegetables, such as citrus fruits, kiwi, strawberries, peppers, and broccoli. Supplementation with vitamin C may be helpful for people with a deficiency of this nutrient, older people, or smokers. The recommended form of vitamin C is the left-handed form, due to its greater biological activity.

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Symptoms and Effects of Vitamin C Deficiency

A deficiency of vitamin C can lead to a number of health problems. Symptoms of vitamin C deficiency include a weakened immune system, anemia, bleeding gums, delayed wound healing, dry and scaly skin, and in extreme cases - scurvy. Risk groups for vitamin C deficiency include smokers, older people, people with limited access to fresh fruits and vegetables, and people with certain medical conditions, such as digestive tract diseases.

Vitamin C Overdose

Overdosing on vitamin C is rare because it is a water-soluble vitamin and excess is usually excreted from the body by the kidneys. However, long-term intake of large doses of vitamin C can lead to undesirable side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, and in extreme cases - kidney stones. To avoid overdose, it is important to follow recommended doses of vitamin C and consult a doctor before starting supplementation.

Vitamin C in Cosmetics

Cosmetics containing vitamin C are becoming increasingly popular due to their skin health benefits. They act as antioxidants, protecting the skin from damage caused by free radicals and UV radiation. In addition, vitamin C can help reduce skin discoloration, stimulate collagen production, and promote wound healing. However, it is worth consulting a dermatologist before using vitamin C-containing cosmetics, especially if you have sensitive skin.

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Summary

Vitamin C is an essential nutrient for health and vitality. Its left-handed form is biologically active and offers a range of health benefits, while the right-handed form is less common and has limited health benefits. To reap the benefits of vitamin C, it is important to maintain a diet rich in fruits and vegetables and consider supplementation with left-handed vitamin C in case of deficiency.

Bibliography:

  • Carr, A. C., & Maggini, S. (2017). Vitamin C and Immune Function. Nutrients, 9(11), 1211.
  • Padayatty, S. J., Katz, A., Wang, Y., Eck, P., Kwon, O., Lee, J. H., ... & Levine, M. (2003). Vitamin C as an antioxidant: evaluation of its role in disease prevention. Journal of the American college of nutrition, 22(1), 18-35.
  • Pullar, J. M., Carr, A. C., & Vissers, M. C. (2017). The roles of vitamin C in skin health. Nutrients, 9(8), 866.
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    And short story about LEET DIET

    As a choreographer and aerial gymnast, I had always been interested in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Diets had been my hobby, but I never truly enjoyed them until I discovered the Keto diet. After reading numerous books about how our bodies work and the benefits of a high-fat, low-carb diet, I decided to give it a try. I never looked back. The Keto lifestyle quickly became my passion, and I began experimenting with new recipes and meal plans. That's when I decided to share my knowledge with the world and created Leet Diet, a website filled with delicious Keto-friendly recipes and helpful tips for anyone looking to adopt a healthy lifestyle.

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